Consolations from the Letters
of Swami Ramakrishnananda
Note: concerning the internet edition: The material quoted here
is from a booklet composed of letters written by Swami Ramakrishnananda.
His letters are of special value to the spiritual aspirant
who is frustrated at his or her lack of spiritual progress,
and the sorry state of the world in which we all live. When
life seems especially depressing. Give these writings a chance
to console the pain of your heart.
YOU want me to advise you how to get rid of the entanglements of this world,
in answer to which let me remind you that what has been brought
about by a myriad of births cannot be done away within a day.
Yes. You are right. We should escape the snare of samsara
even from this moment. For, who knows when death will snatch
us away from the loving embrace of our family; but that does
not mean we should make a sudden resolution in the course
of our lives. The best way to success is to remain pleased
in whatever state Sri Krishna has been pleased to place you,
keeping your mind always turned towards Him, as a child always
turns towards his parent for help.
Stay peacefully where the Lord has been pleased to keep you. Read and ponder
upon the saying of Sri Ramakrishna. "A plant", says
He, "should be kept under special guard by fencing around,
least goats make a feast over it. But, when it becomes a tree,
hundreds of goats may take shelter under its spreading boughs."
So, when a little faith and a spirit of renunciation shoot
forth fortunately in one's mind, one should preserve and nurture
them with special care, by keeping aloof from all worldly
men; but when they are once firmly rooted within, none can
shake them at all.
Read good books. Let me suggest one. It is "The Imitation of Christ".
It will give you great comfort. Engraft on your mind the words
of consolation and true devotion which you are sure to find
on every page of that valuable work of Thomas A. Kempis, who
was a true devotee of God and Christ.
The difference between a man and a brute mainly lies in this: a brute never
wants to have his place changed as long as he gets food and
shelter, while a man, a true man, is always attempting to
get higher and higher. Incessant yearning for higher ideals
is the characteristic of a true man. It should bye the primary
aim of all who want to be good and great to follow the precept:
Sarva-Dharman Parityajya Maam Ekam Sharanam
Braja
-Gita
Every one of us is trying hard to go to Him, but the path of every one of
us is different. Each must make his own way and undertake
his journey with the help of those conveyances which God has
allowed him to have.
We should all "strike off our fetters"; but have you ever seen a
fetter stricken off with a single and sudden blow? It you
want to break through your fetters, you must be patient enough
to apply a series of successive blows. Nothing sudden has
brought about good. When the spirit of renunciation is uppermost
in you, when all other bonds are too weak to bind you to the
tree of samsara, then you will drop down upon the lap of Hari,
even as a fruit when fully ripe.
You say that samsara is a place of great temptation...that indeed is true!
But, do you know that strong adverse winds serve but to confirm
the roots of a weak tree? The good moral principles which
are now not so strong in you are sure to get firmly rooted
by an incessant struggle with temptations. Constant exercise
and struggle improve one's physical health. And our mental
health, too, is not above this law.
Of course, the ground is too slippery to allow man to walk on without a fall,
but he is sure to pass over the 'slough' if he pushes on boldly
without caring much for any fall in his onward march. He should
always look forward and march on boldly, falling and raising
but never succumbing, till he is sure of having reached a
place where the ground is clear of dirt and where he meets
the one thing of his desire-the Divine One for whom he has
been laboring so long.
Do not care if you slip occasionally. To err is human. Do not lose heart.
Walk firmly onward. No man can hope to get through the slimy
path of the world, unscathed. And it is rank foolishness to
sit down in the midst of the mire for fear of falling in the
attempt to get across. Do not forget the golden precept, "Try,
try, try again". Remember Bruce of Scotland, who though
defeated six times, conquered at last, seventh time.
Be contented with whatever comes to you knowing that all things proceed from
Sri Krishna directly. Do not forget to pray to Him incessantly.
His Grace can give you whatever can really do you good. Always
confide yourselves to His care. Be calm and quiet. Restlessness
is a disease in itself. Know that religion means charity and
satisfaction in self-surrender to the Will of the Most High.
"Act, act in the living present, Heart within the God overhead."
Pleasure and pain are the inevitable companions of every human
being. When one comes, the other departs, but neither can
remain long. Knowing this we must not be sent out of our wits
under their influence. Depend upon God entirely and do your
duty. Always abide by the Will of God and take everything
in the best light. You should not be anxious of the future.
Whatever takes place here, on this earth, is for your good,
for all things are disposed by God. In the meantime, it should
be our duty to be dutiful.
Try to be dutiful to yourself, dutiful towards your wife and dutiful to your
children, if you have any. Be dutiful to your relations, your
friends and neighbors. Be charitable, honest, plain and truthful.
Above all, have an intense devotion and love for God, the
Author of your being.
Lead this life, until it becomes one with your nature. For, you should know
it for a fact, that unless a man is physically and mentally
pure, he has no right to enter the holy shrine of Yoga. For,
Yoga does not consist of merely holding the breath and making
pranayama and various postures. It means getting rid of all
Chitta-vrittis or desires. The pure alone can get rid of the
evil effect of evil desires. So, try to be pure by ever striving
to be dutiful to your parents, your wife and children, relatives
and friends and your neighbors. Be an ideal householder first,
for then alone will you be able to be a real Yogi.
You will be glad to hear that I am starting for Puri to bring our President
(Swami brahmananda) here. Whatever a good man like touches
becomes not only pure but also gets the purifying power. He
is not coming to deliver lectures here but to give religion
to those who need. There is not much work done in public lectures.
What is there in hollow talk?
Everyone can talk religion but where is he who can give it? here is the man
who can shower blessings on an afflicted heart, who can give
religion and lead man to God. You need not be reminded of
the absolute hollowness of the so-called wisdom of the modern
age. Man does not become really wise by reading books written
by men whose earthbound minds have not the power to soar in
the infinite firmament to Truth, whose speculations end in
agnosticism, skepticism or atheism, whose moral principles
wanting the basis of Eternity, are little better than jargon,
and whose ignorance keeps them confined in the limited span
of a precarious live, bounded on both sides by birth and death...
The enthusiasm which you have been showing for the noble cause of the Sri
Ramakrishna Mission should increase in a thousandfold now,
as the living embodiment of that Mission, His Most Serene
Holiness, is on the eve of coming to the South.
Never remain idle, for idleness is the progenitor of all evil thought. Be
always vigilant in carrying out your duties. Shake off all
dullness from within you. Laziness is the worst of all sins.
There is no royal road to perfection. Sentimentalism is of
no avail. You must labor hard and be always pleased with the
place where God has been pleased to keep you. You are, indeed,
a very bad lover of God if you cannot bear some worldly troubles
for His sake!
Those affairs which are displeasing to you now will all prove your great friends
hereafter. God is more intelligent than any of us. He knows
what is necessary for you and where to keep you. If you resent
His Dispensation, you really resent His infinite Love and
Grace. Obedience is divine: disobedience is satanic.
It is through sheer ignorance that we bring on ourselves all sorts of groundless
anxieties. To work you have the right, but not the fruits
thereof. The leader should be a man having not the least egoism.
Not "I" but "Though"--this should be his
motto. Remember this and go on working and you are sure to
come out victorious. Talk sweetly to everything done all at
once.
There is no power in Heaven and Earth that can withstand the strong current
of spirituality which His Mission has already sent out with
such success all over the world. Be happy that you are a chosen
child of the Lord. Tell all members of the Vedanta Society
that they are not only destined to illumine themselves but
everyone who will come in contact with them.
Depend entirely upon yourself. Heaven helps those who help themselves. At
the same time, cooperate with others. If help comes from outside,
that is good; if not, that is also good. Know that you are
called upon by Sri Guru Maharaj to work for Him, and whoever
will join you has to regard himself exceptionally fortunate
-- for, it is not always that a man is called upon to work
for God.
Do not worry yourself with the thought that His cause can be damaged in any
way, by any one. If a man spits upward, the spittle will only
soil and dirty him. Rest assured in the all-graciousness of
Sri Ramakrishna. Nothing can go amiss in His all-holy Mission.
If I ask you now and then something for my Sri Guru Maharaj,
it is only for your own good. God has made you pure and, even
if you try, you cannot become impure. We are ever thankful
for your honest, whole-souled labor for the cause of Sri
Ramakrishna. You are already blessed. Be assured whoever
is honest and good is the most fortunate man in the world
and, as you are one, you have His Grace already.
Nothing can bar the progress of what God intends to make successful. Unless
one passes through the school of adversity, one cannot properly
be called a man. We learn much form our troubles. When you
have altogether resigned yourself at the feet of the Lord,
you have known the secret of a peaceful blissful life. Life
is a constant fight. You must fight hard with the senses.
The result is all in the hands of God. To fight is your duty.
Whether you gain or lose entirely depends upon God.
Contentment is the only watchword that can ensure us a safe passage through
adverse circumstances. God is good. God does all. Therefore,
He can do nothing but good. This is what all religions teach;
abide by it and peace of mind will naturally follow. We cannot
force renunciation into the mind of anyone. All are not intended
to become monks or nuns. Every one has a particular mission
and so is sent here by the Lord. Work in harmony with all.
Blessed are the peacemakers for they shall be called the Children
of God.
You should not lose heart in adversity. Kunti, the mother of the Pandavas,
prayed to Sri Krishna to beset her with adversities, since
in adversity alone is He more frequently remembered!...Youth
is the time when the senses naturally get the upper hand.
You must try to be strong yourself so that they may not rule
over you. Lustfulness is the chief enemy of young men. Look
upon all women as forms of Mother.
You should devote yourself to work, both physical and mental and keep your
mind always fixed upon Bhagavan Sri Krishna. It is always
wise to fix the mind upon a certain object, if it cannot always
be fixed upon God. The mind thus trained will not find much
difficulty in fixing itself upon the Holy feet of Sri Krishna.
Know that you are a God and consequently the Lord of the senses.
Why should you allow the senses to lord over you? A weak man
is the prey of wicked people as well as wicked propensities.
Mental weakness is as bad as physical.
Let me remind you of certain passages from the Gita which console, invigorate
and drive away despair from the minds of even the most dejected.
When Arjuna asked Sri Krishna Bhagavan about the man who had
gone astray from the true path in the midst of his progress
and about such a one losing both worldly and religious concerns
the Bhagavan replied.
Na hi Kalyana-krit Kaschit Durgating Taata Gach-chati
-Gita
"Oh! Dear Friend, the man who does even the least of good deeds never
becomes wretched in his after-life. He takes his birth in
the home of the holy and the pious and begins a life of godliness
and piety. "Hence, if even for a second you do feel or
think a good thought, it is sure to be of great gain to you.
Never give way to despair, for it is the Lord Himself that
consoles every son of man promising
Kaunteya, Prati-Janihi Na Me Bhakta Pra-nashyati
-Gita
"Oh! Arjuna! declare it before all men that My devotee
never meets with misfortune or destruction."
Sri Ramakrishna used to console us with these words when we used to go to
Him sorely vexed and disgusted at the diverse untoward circumstances
which naturally devolve on men of the world: "Imitate
the nature of the anvil in the blacksmith's ship. The blacksmith
hammers it innumerable number of times in the course of a
day; but the anvil is as fixed, calm and collected as ever.
The world may hammer you every now and then but do not shrink from it, even
as the anvil in the smithy. Be firmly fixed in thy faith,
in the mercy and kindness of the Almighty and all the troubles
and turmoil of the world will have no power over thee. Instead
of baffling thee, they will be baffled themselves." Make
the Gita your constant companion. Be always of good cheer.
Never allow sorrow or dejection to take possession of your
soul which is ever free and blissful.
You need not complain that you are not successful in your attempts. So it
is with almost all people. Only those who are already perfect,
only a few Mahatmas, can assert that they are thoroughly pure
in body, mind and action. To err is human. The only thing
we should look after is never to forget loving Him, the Master
of the Universe. Therefore take heart, and though you fall
every now and then, try to rise up. Every child before it
learns to walk falls down a hundred thousand times. I can
assure you God helps those who help themselves.
Know this for certain--however bad a man may be, even if the whole world forsakes
him, God's love towards him is as fervent as His love towards
the most pious of men. The child may grow into a murderer
but the mother's love remains undiminished. God is more loving
and kind than all the mothers taken together. Never lose faith
in His loving kindness. He is always keeping watch upon the
worst of sinners. Knowing this, be happy.
Be not displeased with yourself. You are the child of God and by being displeased
with yourself, you are displeased with God's child. Is it
not bad? Honor yourself then, for you are the Son of God,
who by creating you has not committed any mistake--for He
is above all mistakes. As such, He is sure to do something
through you, something for which He has brought you down here,
in this world. The more your love towards God is increased,
the less will your lustfulness be. Always try to walk along
the proper path.
Be truthful and good and have no sensual desires. Let this be your end and
aim. Struggle hard and if in the course of that struggle your
foot slips, and you have to fall several times, what does
that matter? Rise up again and go on; struggle. Rest assured,
you will conquer in the end. Never give up the struggle as
long as you are not perfect, that is, as long as you are not
what you wish yourself to be. May Bhagavan Sri Ramakrishna
save you from all dangers and keep you safe and sound.
Yes. You are right in your conclusion. We have to pull through our lives here,
somehow or other, as a beggar or as a king. But this should
be our end and aim--that we never forget Bhagavan Sri Ramakrishna
wherever we may be placed. This also is certain--wherever
we are placed, God never forsakes us. It is He that moves
us from one station in life to another. Knowing this be happy.
Everyday I remember you and pray for you to my Sri Guru Maharaj. Since you
have the photograph of Bhagavan Sri Ramakrishna, I cannot
but advise you to look upon Him as God Incarnate. Pray before
His photograph and you are sure to get your desires fulfilled.
There is none kinder than He. Oh! whenever I remember his
Glory and greatness I become at once transported.
Do not think Him to be not with you. He is always beside those who are good,
and as you are one of the very good boys, I can say He is
always with you, to save you from temptations. His photograph
is His Living Self. Do not think it to be a mere photograph.
It is His own Living Self.
Offer flowers and incense unto Him, if they are available; if not offer the
flowers and incense of love and a contrite heart. He loves
a contrite heart more than the whole heap of flowers and incense
the world can produce. Bhagavan Sir Ramakrishna will surely
help you, if He is the Incarnation of Love and Mercy.
Do not infer from my irregular correspondence that I do not love my friends.
Love is more mental than physical. I always ask the blessing
of Sri Guru Mahjaraj to be showered on you and yours.
Bhagavan Sri Ramakrishna says, "As water has no definite form, and assumes
that form of the vessel in which it is kept, so God has no
definite form". But God is the God of all living beings
and therefore you should not confine Him to human form only.
If your father dresses himself as a foreigner he does not
lose your esteem and reverence on that account. Hence whatever
be the form of God, because He is your God, you should love
Him always.
Of course some particular from my be liked by some one as his Ishtmurti (Personal
God). A Vaishnava loves the Krishna form, a Shakta loves the
Shakti form, and so on. Please worship Him in whatever form
you like most. Just as a daughter-in-law in a Hindu family
reverse all members of the family but shares her bed only
with her husband, you should have reverence for all the various
Manifestations of the Deity but your Ishtamurti should be
the only Lord of your life.
It is very good that you have great reverence and love for Sri Ramakrishna.
By worshipping Him, you do not cease to be a devotee of the
Mother, for, Sri Ramakrishna is the manifested form of Shakti.
Shakti who is Infinite, and hence inaccessible, in order to
be accessible to all his assumed the benign form of Sri Ramakrishna
in this age. When She took up the form of Sri Krishna in the
beginning of this age, She gave Her reasons for Her successive
incarnations.
Yada Yada Hi Dharmasya Glanir-Bhabati Bharata
Abhyuttha-nam
Adharmasya Tadatmanang Srijamyaham
-Gita
Most of Sri Ramakrishna's direct disciples have seen Him after his disappearance
from mortal view and, if you have a real longing to see Him,
He is sure to satisfy you. God's forms are not allegorical.
They are real. In Nirvikalpa Samadhi, there is neither creation
nor creator; there is no worship. Let us keep that aside for
the salt doll has lost itself in the ocean. But so long as
there is individuality, there must be the Personal God. God
the creator is always personal and each manifestation of Him
is as real as Himself. Worship is possible only in reference
to the Personal God. I advise you to take up this course.
Work and live for Sri Ramakrishna and worship Him with your whole soul and
thus attain salvation even in this life. You should look upon
him as God Himself. There is no difference between Father
and Son, or Mother and Child. If by worshipping a stone image
of God, a man attains salvation, much more is it possible
to reach the goal by worshipping a living Image of Him.
You cannot worship God directly, for you can have no conception of Him except
through such man-Gods. If man-Gods like Sri Ramakrishna did
not take their birth here, who could know anything about God?
They are Columbuses in the land of spirituality.
There is no tree without roots; no external without the internal. You should
worship both outside yourself and inside yourself, as He is
everywhere. He is as much in the Image as inside yourself.
So worship Him everywhere, always regarding yourself as His
son or servant, and thus distinct form Him. The Dualist says,
"I belong to Brahman"; the Monist says, "I
am one with Brahman".
There is not much difference between these two statements, for he who belongs
to Brahman is one with Him as well. Unification comes only
in the Nirvikalpa Samadhi when, as I have already told you,
there is no worship. A whole-souled devotion is the only way
to realize Him. This is the general, as well as the special,
teaching.
Have a whole-souled devotion for Sri Ramakrishna. You are right..."He
comes when the lower self is crushed". The sacrifice
of the lower self that imagines itself weak and sinful, of
the animal in one's self, goes by the name of Bara-bali. This
can be done only by a real hero, for Jitang Jagat Kena? Mano
hi yeno. "By whom is the world conquered? By him who
has conquered his mind!"
A religion which is based upon weakness is absolutely false and harmful. Na
Ayam-atma Balahinen a Labhyah: God can never be realized by
the weak, says the Sruti, If I am God's child, I am of His
cast and if He is perfectly pure, I am also perfectly pure.
So, if you want to love God really, you must have to be a
God.
Debo Bhutuja Devana Yajet
You must become a God in order to worship God. What is the use of imagining
yourself a sinner? You are infinite; it is sheer ignorance
that makes you imagine that you are finite. Back of everyone
there is Infinity. There is infinite power latent in you.
So be not diffident. You are sure to succeed in any path.
The path of devotion is the best, as it is the most natural.
Be devoted to God who is inside you.
You are the most real temple of God. The temples outside are mere reminders
of thy real inner Temple. It is not wrong to set a watch over
thoughts when you want to drive away all weakening ideas from
out of you. Say, 'no,' 'no,'and there can be no poison in
you even if bitten by a snake. "I am not a sinner, I
am god's own child"--he who believes firmly in this,
knows, in course of time, that he is the child of God.
If you want to give up one bad habit you must develop the corresponding good
habit, and this requires tremendous Rajas or activity on your
part. As Bhagavan says in the Gita--
Daibii 'Ai Esha Gunamayre Mama Maya Duratyayaa
Maam Eva ye Prapaddyante Mayam Rtang Taranti Te
"Verily! This Divine Maya of Mine consisting of the Gunas is difficult
to cross over; those who devote themselves to Me alone cross
over this Maya." Maya is God's power: there is no difference
between God and His power. Just as sugar cannot be imagined
apart from sweetness, milk apart from whiteness, so God cannot
be conceived apart from His Shakti. We do not pray to a powerless
man, knowing such prayers to be useless. God is all-powerful
and therefore we pray to Him. So, whoever prays to God worships
Shakti. Everyone in the world is a Shakta, for who is there
that does not worship power?
God dose not dwell somewhere beyond the clouds. He is in
the heart of all living beings.
Isvarah Sarva-Bhutanang Hrid-desha Arjuna Yis-tha-ti
-Gita
"The Lord, Oh! Arjuna!:, says Sri Krishna, "dwells in the heart
of all beings." Ordinary living beings do not know this.
God comes before us in the form of the ignorant, the needy,
the diseased, the destitute, the famished--so that we may
serve Him in these forms and thus edify ourselves. To work
we have the right but not the fruits thereof. The result is
not in our hands. Let us always work more for the benefit
of ourselves than with the idea of benefiting others, as they
belong to God and God makes them what they are.
We cannot correct God, nor can we find fault with His method of work. That
will be absolute foolishness. By serving others, we serve
ourselves--by expanding ourselves.
Does not the child ask of the father or the mother whatever he wants, fully
knowing that his prayers are sure to be answered? Just in
the same manner, you should also pray to your God for everything
needed for your realization. Whey do you want to be the Son
of God? In order to get rid of Jagat-Jwala (miseries of the
world)--is it not? So, where is the difference between Bhakti
and Jnana?
Allow me to point out to you that peace is one's own mental property and hence
you should never allow either household or social affairs
to intrude into the holy precincts of your mind, where only
Parama-Shiva should reign supreme, showering peace and bliss
upon you.
Of course, complete self-surrender can come only when one is free from egotism--the
most invulnerable enemy of man. The idea that 'I am so-and-so'
is the cause of repeated births and deaths. The more you can
get rid of it, the more will you be able to realize your spiritual
nature, which is obscured by "I". The first personal
pronoun is at the root of all our miseries.
Hence our primary duty should be to get rid of it somehow or other: this can
be done by the service of the great, by good works without
caring for results, by concentration or discrimination. The
first is the easiest and the best. If you can place yourself
at the feet of a true Teacher, your egotism will gradually
wear away by that very attitude of yours of a servant.
If a man actually places himself under the guidance of Sri Ramakrishna, he
is sure at once to be saved by Him. But very few, almost none,
can do it, as every man is more or less an egotist. If by
vicarious atonement, you mean Self-surrender, and I think
that it is its proper meaning, then there is almost no one
in the world qualified for it.
If I am here and if I like to be happy here, I must do that which will make
me perfectly happy free form all fears. As God, the all-powerful,
and all merciful is to take care of me, I, being His son,
have no fears. God is both father and mother to you.
Twameba Mata Cha Pita Twameba
Twanmeba Bandhuscha Saka Twameba
Twameba Vidya Dravinang Twameba
Twameba Sarvang Mama Deva-Deva
"Thou art my mother; Thou art my father! Thou art my friend; Thou art
my companion; Thou art my learning; Thou art my wealth; Thou
art my all-in-all. Oh! My Lord of Lords!!"
And Sri
Ramakrishna is all these.
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