Nonduality Salon Presents
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Excerpts from Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj's
I AM THAT
compiled and edited by Miguel-Angel Carrasco
Numbers after quotations refer to pages of
the edition by Chetana (P) Ltd, Bombay, 1992.
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The way to Realization: Part
Three
Not through the mind.
It is only your mind that prevents
self-knowledge. (517)
[The cause of suffering is]
self-identification with the limited. Sensations as such, however strong,
do not cause suffering. It is the mind, bewildered by wrong ideas,
addicted to thinking "I am this", "I am that", that fears loss and craves
gain and suffers when frustrated. (110)
Nothing can trouble you
but your own imagination. (113)
There is no such thing as peace of
mind. Mind means disturbance; restlessness itself is mind. (142)
A
level of maturity is reached when nothing external is of any value, and
the heart is ready to relinquish all. Then the real has a chance and it
grasps it. Delays, if any, are caused by the mind being unwilling to see
or discard. (514)
You cannot see the true unless you are at peace.
A quiet mind is essential for right perception, which again is required
for self-realization. (481)
When the mind has been put to rest and
disturbs no longer the inner space (chidakash), the body acquires a new
meaning and its transformation becomes both necessary and possible.
(496-7)
The mirror can do nothing to attract the sun. It can only
keep bright. As soon as the mind is ready, the sun shines in. [The light]
is uncaused and unvarying by itself, and coloured by the mind as soon as
it moves and changes. It is very much like a cinema. The light is not in
the film, but the film colours the light and makes it appear to move by
intercepting it. (54)
The world is but the surface of the mind and
the mind is infinite. What we call thoughts are just ripples in the mind.
When the mind is quiet it reflects reality. When it is motionless through
and through, it dissolves and only reality remains. (484)
What is
going on is a projection of your mind. A weak mind cannot control its own
projections. Be aware, therefore, of your mind and its projections. You
cannot control what you do not know. On the other hand, knowledge gives
power. In practice it is very siple. To control yourself, know yourself.
(121)
Deal with your mind first. When you realize that your mind
too is a part of nature, the duality will cease. Because nature is in the
mind; without the mind, where is nature? (186)
Use your mind to
know your mind. It is perfectly legitimate and also the best preparation
for going beyond the mind. (520)
Understand your own mind and its
hold on you will snap. The mind misunderstands; misunderstading is its
very nature. Right understanding is the only remedy. (520)
All
change affects the mind only. To be what you are, you must go beyond the
mind, into your own being. It is immaterial what is the mind that you
leave behind, provided you leave it behind for good. This again is not
possible without self-realization. Self-realization definitely comes
first. The mind cannot go beyond itself by itself. It must explode. The
explosive power comes from the real. But you are well advised to have your
mind ready for it. (522)
Reality is not the result of a process;
it is an explosion. It is definitely beyond the mind, but all you can do
is to know your mind well. Not that the mind will help you, but by knowing
your mind you may avoid your mind disabling you. You have to be alert, or
else your mind will play false with you. It is like watching a thief - not
that you expect anything from a thief, but you do not want to be robbed.
In the same way, you give a lot of attention to the mind without expecting
anything from it. (189)
Watch your mind, how it comes into being,
how it operates. As you watch your mind, you discover your self as the
watcher. When you stand motionless, only watching, you discover your self
as the light behind the watcher. The source of light is dark, unknown is
the source of knowledge. That source alone is. Go back to that source and
abide there. (188)
No state of mind can be more real than the mind
itself. Is the mind real? It is but a collection of states, each of them
transitory. How can a succession of transitory states be considered real?
The illusion of being the body-mind is there only because it is not
investigated. Non-investigation is the thread on which all the states of
mind are strung. It is like darkness in a closed room. It is there -
apparently. But when the room is opened, where does it go? It goes
nowhere, because it was not there. All states of mind, all names and forms
of existence are rooted in non-enquiry, non-investigation, in imagining
and credulity. It is right to say "I am", but to say "I am this", "I am
that" is a sign of not enquiring, not examining, of mental weakness or
lethargy. Sadhana (practice) consists in reminding oneself forcibly of
one's pure being-ness, of not being anything in particular, nor a sum of
particulars, not even the totality of all particulars, which make up a
universe. All exists in the mind, even the body is an integration in the
mind of a vast number of sensory perceptions, each perception also a
mental state. Think of yourself. Only don't bring the idea of a body into
the picture. There is only a stream of sensations, perceptions, memories
and ideations. The body is an abstraction, created by our tendency to seek
unity in diversity. (134-135)
Consciousness and unconsciousness,
while in the body, depend on the condition of the brain. But the self is
beyond both, beyond the brain, beyond the mind. The fault of the
instrument is no reflection of its user. (114)
Concern yourself
with your mind, remove its distortions and impurities. Once you had the
taste of your own self, you will find it everywhere and at all times.
Therefore it is so important that you should come to it. Once you know it,
you will never lose it. (413)
You are the Self, here and now.
Leave the mind alone, stand aware and unconcerned, and you will realize
that to stand alert and detached, watching events come and go, is an
aspect of your real nature. (19)
A quiet mind is all you need. All
else will happen rightly, once your mind is quiet. As the sun on rising
makes the world active, so does self-awareness affect changes in the mind.
In the light of calm and steady self-awareness, inner energies wake up and
work miracles without any effort on your part. Do understand that you are
destined for enlightenment. Co-operate with your destiny, don't go against
it, don't thwart it. Allow it to fulfill itself. All you have to do is to
give attention to the obstacles created by the foolish mind. (311)
Moods are in the mind and do not matter. Go within, go beyond.
Cease being fascinated by the content of your consciousness. When you
reach the deep layers of your true being, you will find that the mind's
surface-play affects you very little. (531)
What was never lost
can never be found. Your very search for safety and joy keeps you away
from them. Stop searching, cease losing. The disease is simple and the
remedy equally simple. It is your mind only that makes you insecure and
unhappy. Anticipation makes you insecure; memory, unhappy. Stop misusing
your mind and all will be well with you. You need not set it right, it
will set itself right, as soon as you give up all concern with the past
and the future and live entirely in the now. (230)
Of the
unknowable only silence talks. The mind can talk only of what it knows. If
you diligently investigate the knowable, it dissolves and only the
unknowable remains. But with the first flicker of imagination and interest
the unknowable is obscured and the known comes to the fore-front. The
known, the changing, is what you live with; the unchangeable is of no use
to you. It is only when you are satiated with the changeable and long for
the unchangeable that you are ready for the turning round and stepping
into what can be described, when seen from the level of the mind, as
emptiness and darkness. For the mind craves for content and variety, while
reality is, to the mind, contentless and invariable. (436)
What prevents you from knowing yourself as all and beyond all, is
the mind based on memory. It has power over you as long as you trust it.
Don't struggle with it; just disregard it. Deprived of attention, it will
slow down and reveal the mechanism of its working. Once you know its
nature and purpose, you will not allow it to create imaginary problems.
What problems can there be which the mind did not create? Life and death
do not create problems; pains and pleasures come and go, experienced and
forgotten. It is me-mory and anticipation that create problems of
attainment or avoidance, coloured by like and dislike. (475)
The
problem is not yours - it is your mind's only. Begin by disassociating
yourself from your mind. Resolutely remind yourself that you are not the
mind and that its problems are not yours. (125)
How can an
unsteady mind make itself steady? Of course it cannot. It is the nature of
the mind to roam about. All you can do is to shift the focus of
consciousness beyond the mind. (18)
Leave your mind alone, that is
all. Don't go along with it. After all, there is no such thing as mind
apart from thoughts which come and go obeying their own laws, not yours.
They dominate you only because you are interested in them. (350)
It is the mind that tells you that the mind is there. Don't be
deceived. All the endless arguments about the mind are produced by the
mind itself, for its own protection, continuation and expansion. It is the
blank refusal to consider the convolutions and convulsions of the mind
that can take you beyond it. (321)
Having never left the house you
are asking for the way home. Get rid of wrong ideas, that is all.
Collecting right ideas also will take you nowhere. Just cease imagining.
Don't try to understand! Enough if you do not misunderstand. Don't rely on
your mind for liberation. It is the mind that brought you into bondage. Go
beyond it altogether. (206)
There is no such thing as mind. There
are ideas and some of them are wrong. Abandon the wrong ideas, for they
are wrong and obstruct your vision of yourself. Assertions are usually
wrong, and denials right. Only by denying can one live. Assertion is
bondage. To question and deny is necessary. It is the essence of revolt
and without revolt there can be no freedom. (517)
General
knowledge develops the mind, no doubt. But if you are going to spend your
life in amassing knowledge, you build a wall round yourself. To go beyond
the mind, a well-furnished mind is not needed. (50)
The window is
the absence of the wall, and it gives air and light because it is empty.
Be empty of al mental content, of all imagination and effort, and the very
absence of obstacles will cause reality to rush in. (260)
Leave it
all behind you. Forget it. Go forth, unburdened with ideas and beliefs.
Abandon all verbal structures, all relative truth, all tangible
objectives. (340)
All are mere words, of what use are they to you?
You are entangled in the web of verbal definitions and formulations. Go
beyond your concepts and ideas; in the silence of desire and thought the
truth is found. (295)
Too much analysis leads you nowhere. There
is in you the core of being which is beyond analysis, beyond the mind. You
can know it in action only. The legitimate function of the mind is to tell
you what is not. But if you want possitive knowledge, you must go beyond
the mind. (341)
Before you can know anything directly,
non-verbally, you must know the knower. So far, you took the mind for the
knower, but it is not so. The mind clogs you up with images and ideas,
which leave scars in memory. You take remembering to be knowledge. True
knowledge is ever fresh, new, unexpected. It wells up from within. When
you know what you are, you also are what you know. Between knowing and
being there is no gap. (520)
Consciousness, being a product of
conditions and circumstances, depends on them and changes along with them.
What is independent, uncreated, timeless and changeless and yet ever new
and fresh is beyond the mind. When the mind thinks of it, the mind
dissolves and only happiness remains. (488)
[With self-awareness]
you grow more intelligent. In awareness you learn, in self-awareness you
learn about yourself. Of course, you can only learn what you are not. To
know what you are, you must go beyond the mind. Awareness is the point at
which the mind reaches out beyond itself into reality. In awareness you
seek not what pleases, but what is true. (346)
Stop making use of
your mind and see what happens. Do this one thing thoroughly. That is all.
(197)
See everything as a dream, as a
show, as a film.
Just remember, nothing perceivable is real.
(354)
All you can do is to grasp the central point: that reality
is not an event and does not happen, and whatever happens, whatever comes
and goes, is not really. See the event as event only, the transient as
transient, experience as mere experience, and you have done all you can
do. But as soon as there is some like or dislike, you have drawn a screen.
(190)
Everyone creates a world for himself and lives in it,
imprisoned by one's ignorance. All we have to do is to deny reality to our
prison. (208)
Don't be afraid of a world you yourself have
created. Cease from looking for happiness and reality in a dream and you
will wake up. (453)
This is the mystery of imagination, that it
seems to be so real. You may be celibate or married, a monk or a family
man; that is not the point. Are you a slave of your imagination, or are
you not? Whatever decision you take, whatever work you do, it will be
invariably based on imagination, on assumptions parading as facts. (355)
When the body is born, all kinds of things happen to it, and you
take part in them because you take yourself to be the body. You are like
the man in the cinema house, laughing and crying with the picture, though
knowing fully well that he is all the time in his seat and the picture is
but the play of light. It is enough to shift attention from the screen to
oneself to break the spell. (389)
When the body dies, the kind of
life you live now, succession of physical and mental events, comes to an
end. It can end even now, without waiting for the death of the body. It is
enough to shift attention to the Self and keep it there. All happens as if
there is a mysterious power that creates and moves everything. Realize
that you are not the mover, only the observer, and you will be at peace.
Of course not [:that power is not separate from you]. But you must begin
by being the dispassionate observer. Then only will you realize your full
being as the universal lover and actor. As long as you are enmeshed in the
tribulations of a particular personality, you can see nothing beyond it.
(389)
If you stand aloof as obrserver only, you will not suffer.
You will see the world as a show, a most entertaining show indeed. (380)
Stop hurting yourself and others, stop suffering, wake up. When
you begin to question your dream, awakening will be not far away. (74)
It [the dream] appears to be beginnigless, but in fact it is only
now. From moment to moment you are renewing it. Once you have seen that
you are dreaming, you shall wake up. But you do not see because you want
the dream to continue. A day will come when you will long for the ending
of the dream, with all your heart and mind, and be willing to pay the
price; the price will be dispassion and detachment, the loss of interest
in the dream itself. Wanting it to continue is not inevitable. See clearly
your condition, your very clarity will release you. (506)
There is
no need of a way out [of the dream]! Don't you see that a way out is also
a part of the dream? All you have to do is see the dream as dream. The
very idea of going beyond the dream is illusory. Why go anywhere? Just
realize that you are dreaming a dream you call the world, and stop looking
for ways out. The problem is not the dream. Your problem is that you like
one part of your dream and not another. Love all, or none of it, and stop
complaining. When you have seen the dream as a dream, you have done all
that needs be done. (117)
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